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Named locality · CA

Coloma

El Dorado · USGS GNIS name record 1655915

Approximate USGS name location · 38.7999, -120.8902. This marker does not show a neighborhood boundary.
A place to beginThis source identifies a name and an approximate location. It supplies no neighborhood boundary, population estimate or assurance of current habitation.
Separate geographies · Original Census estimates

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These Census tracts have reference points near Coloma. Their figures describe the entire named tract, not this locality. Open a tract to inspect its map, sources and demographic percentages.

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The source behind the name

USGS GNIS Populated Place names in all 50 states and DC. Features in the historical extract or explicitly named historical are excluded; duplicate decision records with identical identities and coordinates are collapsed. GNIS points identify names, not legal or neighborhood boundaries, current occupancy, school attendance or a statistical population. Nearby Census places and tracts remain separately named geographies. Name completeness and currency vary; this is not a claim to include every locally used neighborhood name.

Original USGS record for Coloma

Dataset snapshot 2026-09-02 · Source record edited 11/01/2023 · NAD83 · approximate source location

USGS description & history

Located in secs 17 and 20,T11N,R10E, Mount Diablo Meridian. National Historic Landmark operated as a state park. This NHL offers public access. Please contact the NHL directly for visitor information.

The discovery of placer gold at Coloma on January 24, 1848, resulted in the greatest series of gold strikes on the North American continent. The initial strike occurred at a sawmill constructed by land baron John A. Sutter on the South Fork of the American River. Coloma grew up around Sutter's Mill, and became the distributing center from which other mining camps were founded to the north, east, and south. The town died as the deposits were exhausted in the late 1850's.

Source notes may describe earlier conditions.
Source files & checksums
USGS GNIS · HistoricalFeatures

SHA-256 20c96936a3ba430b345eed1c7395b6aab52875aac8e1e2905fab37b388cab381

USGS GNIS · FeatureDescriptionHistory

SHA-256 45ad8d56b3bb4990ad8105cdda15ee7d2f07afd6941afe75b783f29b02723697

USGS GNIS · PopulatedPlaces

SHA-256 919fac887628b8547ec1b24fae319522a9481a56909c3914d1e0a2b56783147c